The Periodontics is one of the nine dental specialties which is recognized by the American Dental Association. It mainly focuses on the study and treatment of the bone and soft tissue which support the teeth and jaw.
Periodontics is a dental specialist who has the experience and training which required by the American Dental Association to treat, diagnose and prevent different forms of periodontal or gum disease. Also, the doctor is licensed in the reconstruction of the jawbone, especially in the conjunction with the placement of dental implants to restore function, form, and aesthetics of the mouth.
The Periodontal disease which is also known as gum disease often begins as a buildup of plaque on the tooth’s surface near the gum line. If the plaque is not removed by the regular flossing and brushing, then it can harden into what we call the 'tartar.'The plaque will also continue to build up over the tartar and then eventually cause the gums to become red, irritated and swollen. This is known as gingivitis and is also the first stage of periodontal disease. If this is left untreated, then gingivitis can turn into periodontal disease and bone loss, with the potential for tooth loss.
Periodontal disease, if is left untreated then it can contribute to other health problems also, including diabetes and heart disease. If you’re pregnant, periodontal disease is also linked to the premature birth or low birth weight. Your smile’s health affects the overall health of your body.
The Gum disease is both treatable and preventable. The current periodontal treatments offer one a variety of options that are effective, gentle and safe. If one has been diagnosed with gingivitis or the gum disease, there are many periodontal treatments.
